3D Studio

Interactive stone carving simulators

Four tools that let you try a decision before you make it on a block of stone. Educational simulations, free to use, no sign-up.

How these are built

Every tool renders a real 3D scene in the browser and keeps a running set of calculated outputs. Nothing is faked: the block deforms vertex by vertex as you carve, the profile area is computed with the shoelace formula, and the finish material changes with the gloss figure.

They are built to fail safely

  • If your device has no WebGL, each tool switches to a 2D reference version that reports the same numbers.
  • If the graphics context is lost, the tool offers a restore action rather than showing a dead canvas.
  • If the rendering library fails to load, you get an error card with a retry, not a blank box.
  • On a small screen the 2D version loads first, and you can opt into 3D explicitly.
  • If the frame rate drops below 30 fps, the scene sheds shadow quality and resolution automatically.
  • If you have reduced motion set at the operating system level, the animations and particles stop.

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